Work in a shortage profession instead of the migration quota
This article lists the professions in Russia where there is a skill shortage. Employment in one of them is a way to obtain residence without competing for the general migration quota.
That quota is small. In 2024 it was 10,595 places for the whole country, split across every region. Read more in temporary residence permits in Russia.
To look for openings, start with hh.ru. The site is in Russian, so use a browser translator.

Professions eligible for simplified naturalization
The list covers foreign citizens and stateless persons who qualify as specialists eligible for simplified naturalization. The official text, in Russian, is Order No. 459 of 15 May 2023.
Doctors
- Obstetrician-gynecologist
- Anesthesiologist-reanimatologist
- Geriatrician
- Pediatric cardiologist
- Pediatric oncologist
- Pediatric oncologist-hematologist
- Pediatric surgeon
- Infectious disease doctor
- Cardiologist
- Clinical laboratory diagnostics doctor
- Neurologist
- Neonatologist
- General practitioner (family doctor)
- Oncologist
- Otolaryngologist (ENT)
- Ophthalmologist
- Pediatrician
- District pediatrician
- Physical therapy doctor
- Doctor of physical therapy and sports medicine
- Medical rehabilitation doctor
- Palliative care doctor
- Sports medicine doctor
- Psychiatrist
- District psychiatrist
- Child psychiatrist
- District child psychiatrist
- Psychiatrist-narcologist
- Adolescent psychiatrist
- District adolescent psychiatrist
- Radiotherapist
- Radiologist
- Emergency medical doctor
- Therapist
- District therapist
- Phthisiologist
- Surgeon
- Epidemiologist
Mid-level medical staff
Where the order gives a male title, it is in the second column. A dash means the order lists no separate male title. “Medical brother” is the title used in the Russian text for a male nurse.
| Position | Male title |
|---|---|
| Midwife | — |
| Obstetrician | — |
| Nurse | Medical brother |
| Nurse anesthetist | Anesthetist medical brother |
| General practice doctor’s nurse | General practice doctor’s medical brother |
| Diet nurse | Diet medical brother |
| Medico-social assistance nurse | Medico-social assistance medical brother |
| Ward nurse | Ward medical brother |
| Visiting nurse | Visiting medical brother |
| Dressing nurse | Dressing medical brother |
| Cosmetology nurse | Cosmetology medical brother |
| Massage nurse | Massage medical brother |
| Family doctor’s nurse | Family doctor’s medical brother |
| Emergency call reception nurse and dispatcher for emergency medical teams | Emergency call reception medical brother and dispatcher for emergency medical teams |
| Admission department nurse | Admission department medical brother |
| Procedure nurse | Procedure medical brother |
| Rehabilitation nurse | Rehabilitation medical brother |
| Sterilization nurse | Sterilization medical brother |
| District nurse | District medical brother |
| Physiotherapy nurse | Physiotherapy medical brother |
| Medical laboratory technician | — |
| Operating room nurse | Operating room medical brother |
| Medical rehabilitation specialist | — |
| Paramedic | — |
| Laboratory paramedic | — |
| Paramedic for emergency call reception and dispatching to emergency medical teams | — |
| Emergency medical paramedic | — |
Other shortage sectors
These sectors have a short set of listed positions. Metallurgical production appeared twice in the source list with the same position, so it is shown once.
| Sector | Position |
|---|---|
| Agriculture and the food industry | Tractor driver |
| Agriculture and the food industry | Agricultural production tractor driver-operator |
| Nuclear energy | Welding engineer |
| Nuclear energy | Engineer for calculations and regimes |
| Nuclear energy | Process engineer |
| Nuclear energy | Electrical engineer |
| Nuclear energy | Technological equipment repair master |
| Research, design, and survey organizations | Chief project engineer |
| Research, design, and survey organizations | Design engineer |
| Research, design, and survey organizations | Project engineer |
| Research, design, and survey organizations | Designer |
| Computer software | Network administrator |
| Journalism and publishing | Correspondent |
| Journalism and publishing | Editor |
| Mining | Drilling technician |
| Oil, gas, coal, and main pipelines | Process engineer |
| Oil, gas, coal, and main pipelines | Process installation operator |
| Physical culture and sport | Choreographer |
| Electrical installation and repair | Power networks and electrical equipment electrician |
| Electrical installation and repair | High-voltage aerial lines and contact network electrician-lineman |
| Electrical installation and repair | Electrical equipment repair and maintenance electrician |
| Railway transport | Road master |
| Railway transport | Bridge master |
| Railway transport | Railcar operator |
These sectors list only the position of engineer:
- Metallurgical production
- Wood processing, pulp and paper, and furniture
- Nanostructured materials, semiconductors, and integrated circuits
- Light industry
- Rocket and space industry
- Shipbuilding
- Electric power
- Microelectronics
- Automotive industry
Culture, art, and cinema
- Ballet artist
- Vocal artist
- Drama artist
- Wind orchestra artist
- Chamber orchestra artist
- Orchestra artist
- Folk instrument orchestra artist
- Symphonic orchestra artist
- Circus artist
- Variety-symphonic orchestra artist
- Director’s assistant
- Conductor’s assistant
- Ballet master’s assistant
- Choir master’s assistant
- Ballet master
- Performance lead
- Conductor
- Sound operator
- Sound director
- Arena inspector
- Stunt coordinator
- Director
- Director-producer
- Ballet tutor
- Soloist
- Stage designer
Construction
- Construction supervision engineer
- Crane operator
- Grader operator
- Bulldozer operator
- Truck crane operator
- Excavator operator
- Installer of steel and reinforced concrete structures
- Tractor driver
- Driller
- Toolmaker
- Mechanical assembly worker
- Measurement and control instruments and automation locksmith
Aviation
- Aviation mechanic for gliders and engines
- Aviation mechanic for radio equipment
- Aviation technician for gliders and engines
- Aviation technician for radio equipment
- Aircraft operation engineer
- Aircraft systems operation engineer
- Process engineer
Other organizations
- CEO of the enterprise (excluding small businesses)
- Chief power engineer
- Hotel director
- Camping director
- Boarding house director
- Director of economics
- Enterprise director (excluding small businesses)
- Hotel manager
- Camping manager
- Boarding house manager
- Engineer for automation and mechanization of production processes
- Engineer for automated production management systems
- Engineer for automated control systems of technological processes
- Engineer for the introduction of new equipment and technology
- Information security engineer
- Commissioning and testing engineer
- Production management organization engineer
- Production preparation engineer
- Software engineer
- Head of the enterprise
- Managing director
- Programmer
- Technological installations repair locksmith
- Commissioning and testing technician
- Milling machine operator
- Electric and gas welder
A direct path to permanent residence
An easier route to residence is to invest in Russia and apply for the Russian Golden Visa. You and your family receive permanent residence immediately, without a temporary residence permit, and with it:
- Live in any region of Russia.
- Work in any region without a separate work permit.
- Travel freely in and out of Russia.
- Medical care under the mandatory medical insurance policy, free education, and social benefits.
- Vote and stand in elections to local self-government bodies.
- Take part in referendums.
That is why many people moving to Russia choose the Golden Visa: it is the fastest way to live and work in the country.